Learn the Risks

Recognizing a Child's Behavior

A child who is being abused may feel afraid to tell anyone about the abuse, especially if the abuser is a parent or other caregiver–instead, they may disclose abuse through nonverbal cues. For example, the child may suddenly have an apparent fear of adults or may be afraid to go home, which is why it is critical to watch for red flags, such as:

Physical Abuse Signs And Symptoms

Unexplained injuries, such as bruises, fractures, or burns
Injuries that don’t match the given explanation
Untreated medical or dental problems

Neglect Signs And Symptoms*

Poor growth, weight gain, or hygiene
Lack of clothing or supplies to meet physical needs
Taking food or money without permission
Eating a lot in one sitting or hiding food for later
Poor record of school attendance
Signs of untreated medical or dental problems

*Please note that families of any socio-economic status can experience signs of neglect.

Sexual Abuse Signs And Symptoms

Sexual behavior or knowledge that’s not age-appropriate
Blood in the child’s underwear
Trouble walking or sitting or complaints of genital pain
Abuse of other children sexually

Emotional Abuse Signs And Symptoms

Loss of self-esteem
Depression
Headaches or stomachaches with no medical cause
Avoidance of certain situations
A decrease in school performance

How Can I Make a Difference

Whether you suspect a child is being abused or neglected, or just want to make a positive impact in the life of a family, it only takes a minute:

To reach out to a child
To reach out to a caregiver or child in distress
To reach out for support if you’re a caregiver in distress
For an unsupervised child to get hurt
To help find the caregiver of an unattended child
To report suspected child abuse
To call law enforcement

The Power to Create a Better Future